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What InChI and InChIKey Mean for Research Materials

Alongside names and CAS numbers, structure-derived identifiers help match a material to authoritative records. This primer explains InChI and InChIKey.

InChI

The IUPAC International Chemical Identifier (InChI) is a text string generated from a molecule’s structure. Because it is derived from structure, it provides a standardized, machine-readable way to describe a compound.

InChIKey

The InChIKey is a fixed-length hashed version of the InChI, convenient for database searching and matching. Searching an InChIKey in a database such as PubChem returns the corresponding compound record.

Finding the authoritative values

For a given compound, obtain the canonical InChI and InChIKey from the authoritative database record (for Phenibut, PubChem CID 14113) rather than a secondary transcription. See Phenibut identifiers and the chemical reference.


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